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Clanch M.T. From memory to written record. England 1066 - 1307
Second edition, Oxford UK & Cambridge USA: Blackwell Pub, 1994. P. 407. ISBN: 0631168575 List of Plates Preface to the First Edition Preface to the Second Edition List of Abbreviations Introduction Being Prejudiced in Favour of Literacy Medieval, Renaissance, and Reformation Literacy England's Place in Medieval Literacy Pt. I The Making of Records 1 Memories and Myths of the Norman Conquest Anglo-Saxon Uses of Writing The Uses of Domesday Book Edward I's 'Quo Warranto' Proceedings and the Earl Warenne 2 The Proliferation of Documents Documents at Village Level The Chronology of Charter Making The Output of Royal Documents Documents and Bureaucracy The Work of Hubert Walter Royal Influence on Other Records 3 Types of Record The Variety of Writings Statements Issued by Individuals Memoranda Kept by Institutions Learned and Literary Works Liturgical Books 4 The Technology of Writing The Scribe and his Materials Wax, Parchment, and Wood Committing Words to Writing Layout and Format Rolls or Books? 5 The Preservation and Use of Documents Monastic Documents for Posterity Secular Documents for Daily Use Archives and Libraries The Royal Archives Ways of Remembering Ways of Indexing Pt. II The Literate Mentality What Reading Meant 6 Languages of Record Walter of Bibbesworth's Treatise The Variety of Languages Spoken and Written Language Chronological Development The Writing down of French Royal Documents in Latin, French, and English 7 Literature and Illiterate Meanings of 'Clericus' and 'Litteratus' The Question of the Literacy of the Laity Knowledge of Latin among Non-Churchmen The Acquisition of Clerical Education Educated Knights 8 Hearing and Seeing Symbolic Objects and Documents The Spoken versus the Written Word Listening to the Word The Spoken Word in Legal Procedure Writings as Works of Art Word and Image 9 Trusting Writing Memory and Writing Dating Documents Signing Documents The Symbolism of Seals and Crosses Forging Documents 10 Practical Literacy Further Reading on the History of Literacy Literacy in History in General Readers and Writers in Medieval Europe Methods of Writing and Making Books in Medieval Europe Readers and Writers in Medieval England Records and Manuscript-Making in Medieval England Plates Index